Are you curious about Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) in Ireland? If you’re thinking about going solar or investing in renewable energy, understanding how PPAs work is a must.
It’s a smart and simple way for businesses to get clean, green energy without big upfront costs. It’s a deal between a company that makes renewable energy and a business that buys it.
PPAs are very important for solar and wind projects because they help with funding, lower energy prices, and support the environment.
In this easy guide, we explain why PPAs matter and how they help both energy buyers and sellers. If you’re an investor, business owner, or developer, learning about PPAs can help you make smart energy choices.
So, In this blog we'll explore what is a Power Purchase Agreement in Ireland (PPA) and the key parts of the renewable energy industry.
What is a Power Purchase Agreement in Ireland and How Does It Work?

A Solar Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) is a contract between a company that produces solar energy and a business that wants to buy it.
In simple terms, it’s an agreement where you can get clean, renewable solar energy without having to pay for the solar panels or the installation. The solar company installs the solar panels on your property, whether it's on your roof or land, and you don’t have to pay for the installation.
The company owns and maintains the system. In return for the installation, you agree to buy the electricity the system produces at a fixed price. This price is usually lower than the standard energy prices from the grid.
The contract typically lasts for some years, giving you long-term energy savings and price stability. You get clean, renewable energy at a fixed price while helping the environment.
By using solar energy, you can lower your energy costs and reduce your reliance on traditional energy sources. Over time, you could save a significant amount of money.
A Solar PPA helps support green energy and reduces your carbon footprint, making your business more sustainable.
What Are the Benefits of a Power Purchase Agreement?

A Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) offers many benefits for renewable energy projects, making them more attractive to developers, buyers, and lenders.
It creates financial stability, reduces risks, and supports the growth of clean energy.
Let’s explore how PPAs help each group involved.
For Developers: Financial Security
PPAs give renewable energy developers financial security by guaranteeing a steady income for many years.
Even when market energy prices go up and down, the developer still earns a stable amount through the PPA.
For Developers: Easier Loans
A signed PPA helps developers secure loans more easily because it proves that the project will make money over time.
Lenders feel more confident lending money when they see a long-term agreement is already in place.
For Developers: Reduced Risks
With a PPA, both the energy developer and the buyer agree on their roles and responsibilities before the project begins. This clear agreement reduces misunderstandings and project risks.
It makes sure everything is managed properly, with fewer disputes, delays, or surprises giving developers peace of mind during the project.
For Buyers: Cost Security
Energy buyers benefit from PPAs by locking in long-term energy costs. This means they won’t have to worry about rising energy prices in the future.
It helps businesses control their budgets and plan better. Over time, buyers can save money and support clean, renewable energy at the same time.
For Lenders: Steady Income
Lenders like PPAs because they guarantee steady, reliable income for many years.
The agreement ensures that the energy produced will be sold at a fixed price, which makes the investment safer for banks and financial institutions.
Why are Power Purchase Agreement Used in Renewable Energy Projects?

In the past, governments supported renewable energy projects by giving subsidies. But as technology improved and costs dropped, subsidies were removed.
Now, PPAs help secure long-term income and financial safety for projects, making them an important tool for developers, investors, and buyers.
Governments Offered Early Incentives
When renewable energy was new, governments provided money and special programs to help people build clean energy projects.
These early incentives made it easier for developers to start solar, wind, and other renewable projects, giving them the confidence and financial support.
Technology Became Cheaper
As time went by, technology for renewable energy improved. Solar panels, wind turbines, and other clean energy systems became more efficient and affordable.
This allowed more developers and companies to build projects without needing as much financial help from the government.
Subsidies Were Reduced or Removed
Since renewable projects became cheaper to build, governments began to reduce or completely remove their subsidies.
They believed that renewable energy was now strong enough to succeed without extra financial help, which changed the way developers and investors managed the financial side.
Investors Needed New Income Security
When subsidies were taken away, developers and investors became worried about losing steady income.
They needed a new way to make sure their renewable projects remained financially safe and successful.
PPAs Became the Solution
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) became the perfect answer. They offered long-term contracts with agreed prices for the energy produced.
This meant developers, investors, and energy buyers could secure a safe, steady income while supporting clean energy projects without depending on government.
Who Are the Energy Sellers?
Energy sellers are usually the people or companies that own or create renewable energy projects. These can be:
- Investment companies that focus on big energy projects.
- Independent companies that make and manage their own energy systems.
- Companies that manage renewable energy projects for others.
- Energy companies building their own renewable energy projects.
- Funds that invest money in renewable energy projects.
Conclusion
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) play a crucial role in the growth and success of renewable energy projects. By offering financial security, long-term contracts, and stable prices, PPAs provide confidence to energy sellers, buyers, and investors.
As we switch to a greener future, understanding what is a Power Purchase Agreement in Ireland becomes increasingly important for those involved in renewable energy.
If you're looking to explore how a Power Purchase Agreement can benefit your renewable energy projects, don’t hesitate to get in touch with Going Solar. We are here to guide you through the process and ensure you make the most of your clean energy investments.
If you want to learn more about how a Power Purchase Agreement can benefit your renewable energy projects, Going Solar is here to help.
Contact us today for expert advise and more information!